martedì 16 agosto 2016

Villa dei Quintili - a journey with a time machine





While visiting the Villa dei Quintili you will enter into a hidden world. The entrance is an almost anonymous gate along the Via Appia Nuova where you must go by purpose. This part is the high speed part of the road and is situated where not even houses are present. But once you cross the gate you will be thrown 2000 years behind. The first impression is created by the vastness of the sight. Your horizon will be filled with endless green fields which transmits you peace and tranquillity. From one side the horizon is limited by the view of the hill of Castelli Romani and on the other side you will see the panorama of the today’s city. While strolling in this beautiful countryside slowly the impressive ruins of the  enormous Villa of the Roman Emperor Commodo will welcome you. Being isolated from the today’s world, while walking around the ruins  you can breathe the atmosphere of the Roman Empire. I cannot completely imagine how impressive could these buildings be at that time in front of a common person. Even today in front of a modern citizen of the world impresses for its enormous dimensions. The other fact that will surprise you is the well conservation of the ruins. You will be enchanted by the pavements with mosaics that seems they have just been finished, the colours are still alive and yet they are something like 1900 years old. It was the palace for the famous “ozium”, we would say a country house where to go to for holidays. Consider that it was so big that it had its own aqueduct, probably also a circus. Consider that the emperor Commodo was a very big fan of the horse races that were held in the Circuses. We can only imagine the luxury inside the spa, still today you can admire the beautiful marble pavement of the same. What to say about the Ninfeo? It was the main entrance of the villa from the Appia Antica road. Consider that the Appia Antica was the most important of the Roman roads and the majority of the important guests would arrive from there so, he must be impressed with a monumental entrance. Also today you will remain enchanted seeing it.  To give you an idea on how enourmous is the site, consider that in the 18th century it was called the “Old Rome” by the Grand Tour visitors while discovering it, they thought that it was another city in the nearby of Rome and it was abandoned in the past.

Goethe in year 1786 described the Roman countryside around Villa dei Quintili by: “ These men were working for the eternity. They have foreseen everything, except the stupidity of the devastation, to which all this had to surrender.